The Teaser Trailer:
Is a shorter and faster paced version of the trailer that is released prior to the full trailer. It is used to excite audiences and attract audiences. It is normally the first form of marketing that is released. The point of the teaser trailer is to give audiences a brief story line and only small elements of the movie are actually screened.
The Main Trailer:
Main trailers give audiences a more detailed plot of the story line including a lot more narrative giving audiences more information about what is going to happen in the movie. Often they are slower paced than the teaser trailer but it depends on the genre. Sometimes action and dramas are fast paced in editing but others are much slower and detailed.
TV Spots:
TV spots are much shorter version, are often not story focused and are more focused on creating an impression. They either last 10, 20 or 30 seconds. They appear on online services like Netflix. They contain the most exciting lines and shots that will be in the movie.
Using Graphics:
There are two types of graphics that are used in trailers. One being 'copy' and the other being 'pedigree'
Copy - will help tell the story of the movie. Some trailers have lots of copy in the. This is often used when the story is quite complicated to tell so the copy helps point to certain aspects of the story that are important.
Pedigree - graphics from the studio and are about things like distributors and companies. (Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox)
Trailers in the Digital Age:
Trailers in the digital age are more about visual elements and sound quality. The producers are aware that things will sound different on different devices. A trailer will sound better if it was screened at a cinema rather than on a mobile or laptop. Production companies are also adapting trailers to suit a variety of devices.
Very good research with excellent use made of the FDA's Teaching Trailers resource.
ReplyDeleteOne aspect that I found very informative was when Skinner told us that the advent of digital, online and social has had a very tangible effect on trailers: in a cinema theatre, audiences have 5.1 surround sound or Dolby Atmos, which is a very immersive sound with sound 'moved around' the theatre; equally, the 30 foot-wide cinema screen allows for great detail. However, both sound and vision comes across in a reduced way for audiences of trailers on online, digital and social. Therefore, two mixes of a trailer are prepared.